Jed was driving his car at 40km/hr on a subdivision where the speed limit is 20km /hr. He was spotted by an officer in a motorcycle, who accelerates in pursuit. By the time jed sees the officers motorcycle it was traveling at 60km/ hr. What is the officer's velocity relative to jed car.
When asking about relative velocity, all that means is the perceived
velocity of the policeman by Jed. Since Jed is traveling at 40km/hr
and the policeman is traveling at 60km/hr relative to the earth, the
policeman's relative velocity to Jed is: 60km/hr - 40km/hr = 20km/hr.
The policeman is traveling at 20km/hr relative to Jed.
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When asking about relative velocity, all that means is the perceived velocity of the policeman by Jed. Since Jed is traveling at 40km/hr and the policeman is traveling at 60km/hr relative to the earth, the policeman's relative velocity to Jed is: 60km/hr - 40km/hr = 20km/hr. The policeman is traveling at 20km/hr relative to Jed.