Answer to Question #349058 in Complex Analysis for Mapula Advice

Question #349058

Which of the following is a solution of 2z3+16i=0 ?


1
Expert's answer
2022-06-13T17:49:40-0400
2z3+16i=02z^3+16i=0

z3=8iz^3=-8i

The polar form of 8i- 8 i  is 8(cos(π2)+isin(π2)).8(\cos(-\dfrac{\pi}{2})+i\sin(-\dfrac{\pi}{2})).

k=0:k=0:


83(cos(π/2+2π(0)3)+isin(π/2+2π(0)3))\sqrt[3]{8}(\cos(\dfrac{-\pi/2+2\pi(0)}{3})+i\sin(\dfrac{-\pi/2+2\pi(0)}{3}))

=3i=\sqrt{3}-i

k=1:k=1:


83(cos(π/2+2π(1)3)+isin(π/2+2π(1)3))\sqrt[3]{8}(\cos(\dfrac{-\pi/2+2\pi(1)}{3})+i\sin(\dfrac{-\pi/2+2\pi(1)}{3}))

=i=i

k=2:k=2:


83(cos(π/2+2π(2)3)+isin(π/2+2π(2)3))\sqrt[3]{8}(\cos(\dfrac{-\pi/2+2\pi(2)}{3})+i\sin(\dfrac{-\pi/2+2\pi(2)}{3}))

=3i=-\sqrt{3}-i

The solutions are {3i,i,3i}.\{-\sqrt{3}-i, i, \sqrt{3}-i\}.



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