Answer to Question #194669 in Mechanical Engineering for Kay

Question #194669

https://www.chegg.com/homework-help/questions-and-answers/question-1-figure-1-shows-layer-oil-895-kn-m3-thickness-03-mm-two-parallel-8-flat-plates-u-q77683571


1
Expert's answer
2021-05-24T12:47:01-0400

According to Newtons law of viscosity

"\\tau\\propto\\frac{d\\theta}{dt}"

"\\tau=\\frac{\\mu d\\theta}{dt}=\\frac{\\mu dy}{dy}"

here "\\mu=" dynamic viscosity

then,"\\tau=\\mu\\times(\\frac{v-0}{0.3\\times10^{-3}})"

"=\\mu\\times(\\frac{0.05-0}{0.3\\times10^{-3}})=\\mu166.6666N\/m^2"

"f_s=" forces due to shear"=\\mu166.6666N\/m^2\\times area\\times\\mu"

"=166.6666\\times1.5\\mu"

"=250\\mu N"

the tension which is applied on ropes will overcome this shear force hence,

"F_s=T=250\\mu N"

Torque "=T\\times r"

"24.5\\times10^{-3}=250\\times \\mu\\times25\\times10^{-3}"

"\\mu_{oil}=3.92\\times10^{-3}\\frac{kg}{ms}" or"\\frac{Ns}{m^2}"

then, for kinematic viscosity,

"V=\\frac{\\mu_{oil}}{S_{oil}}"

as "S_{oil}=8.9s" "\\frac{kN}{m^3{\\times10^3}}"

"912.3334\\frac{kg}{m^3}"

then,V "=\\frac{\\mu_{oil}}{S_{oil}}=\\frac{3.92\\times10^{-3\\frac{kg}{ms}}}{912.334\\frac{kg}{m^3}}"

"=4.29667\\times10^{-6}\\frac{m^2}{s}"

"=4.29667\\times10^{-2} strokes"

"10^4 strokes"


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