Answer to Question #71120 in History for Bharathi Ghanta

Question #71120
Was Wycliffe for or against reformation of the Catholic Church? When people in power, wether government or church, become corrupt, who is to blame? Is it just those in power?
1
Expert's answer
2017-11-20T09:02:41-0500
Answer on Question #71120 - History - Other
Question : Was Wycliffe for or against reformation of the Catholic Church? When people in power, whether government or church, become corrupt, who is to blame? Is it just those in power?
Solution:
Wycliffe is one of the first figures of the English Reformation by which the Church of England broke away from the authority of the Pope and the Roman Catholic Church [1],[2]. Wycliffe believed that only the scriptures are the reliable guide to the knowledge of truth and God. He argued that all Christians should rely only on the Bible in their actions, and not on the teachings of popes and clergymen. Wycliffe counterpoised the traditional Catholic Church to its universal church, which does not require pilgrimages, indulgences and prayers [1]. In his writings, Wycliffe advocated a serious reform of the church and a change in the thinking of Christians. He was indignant at the corruption of the Church, and saw in its proud hierarchy and absolute claims a distortion of the true principles of Christianity. He declared that dominion over men's souls had never been delegated to mortals [3] .
Corruption exists wherever there are at least two people and some power from one person to another. It can be a church, government or any institution with a different number of people inside. Corruption exists in any place where there is an opportunity to abuse power and hide it. Human is a very flexible and the law and internal motivation is not enough to destroy corruption completely. We can say that corruption is not a problem of an individual person (politics, priest etc.), but this a problem that characteristic of society. Therefore, it is not the person who committed the corruption crime that is to blame, but the environment and society that allowed him to do this and gave tools (position, law etc.) for him.
Sources:
1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Wycliffe
2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Reformation
3. «Trial and torment by Sir Winston Churchill», LIFE Magazine, Issue 40, № 15, Apr. 1956, pp. 179

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