Question #39792

Separate 178 into two parts such that the first part is 8 less than twice the second part.

Expert's answer

Answer on Question#39792 – Math - Algebra

Question.

Separate 178 into two parts such that the first part is 8 less than twice the second part.

Solution:

Suppose that


x+y=178.x + y = 178.


Also we have next condition


x2y=8.x - 2y = 8.


Thus we get next system of equation


{x+y=178,x2y=8,{x+y(x2y)=1788,x=8+2y,{3y=170,x=8+2y,{y=5623,x=8+25623,{y=5623,x=12113.\begin{array}{l} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} x + y = 178, \\ x - 2y = 8, \end{array} \right. \Rightarrow \left\{ \begin{array}{l} x + y - (x - 2y) = 178 - 8, \\ x = 8 + 2y, \end{array} \right. \Rightarrow \left\{ \begin{array}{l} 3y = 170, \\ x = 8 + 2y, \end{array} \right. \Rightarrow \left\{ \begin{array}{l} y = 56\frac{2}{3}, \\ x = 8 + 2 \cdot 56\frac{2}{3}, \end{array} \right. \Rightarrow \\ \Rightarrow \left\{ \begin{array}{l} y = 56\frac{2}{3}, \\ x = 121\frac{1}{3}. \end{array} \right. \end{array}


Answer:


12113and5623121\frac{1}{3} \quad \text{and} \quad 56\frac{2}{3}

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